Staying Aware of the Dangers of Electricity We often take for granted how much we rely on electricity in both our personal and professional lives, but it’s important to remember that electricity is a dangerous and powerful force that can cause injury and death if not properly handled. Take a look at some common electrical issues and think about how you can protect yourself and your team from these hazards. Written Electrical Safety Program It is the employer’s responsibility to prepare and implement a well thought- out and documented electrical safety program to protect employees. For the best results, it is important that all personnel are involved in creating and implementing the program. Include Procedures For… •Electrical hazard identification training for both affected and authorized workers • Identification of hazard/risk evaluation procedures • Identification of electrically safe work procedures, tools, and PPE • Identification of electrical safety principles, one of which is safety by design FAST FACTS 52% of electrical fatalities happen to workers in the construction industry 1,900 nonfatal electrical injuries in 2019. This was a 22% increase over 2018. Common Electrical Violations Equipment Misuse OSHA requires all electrical equipment to be used or installed in accordance with instructions and/or labeling. For example, if a box fan is labeled for consumer use, it should not be used in any kind of commercial or industrial application. Improper or Lack of Grounding Grounding is intended to protect people from electrocution and helps to prevent electrical fires. If wiring inside a piece of equipment such as a refrigerator comes loose and contacts the metal frame it becomes energized, posing a threat to anyone who touches it. A proper ground diverts the energy from the metal frame safely to the earth. Flexible Cords and Cables Flexible electrical cords, such as extension cords, are designed for temporary use NOT permanent use. Flexible cords should not be used through holes in walls or ceilings, through doorways, or other places where they may present additional hazards. Guarding of Live Electrical Parts OSHA requires that all energized conductors greater than 50 volts and within eight feet of the floor or working surface be guarded against accidental contact. Typical violations include exposed electrical wiring, unguarded receptacles, or unguarded fluorescent lighting. OSHA Electrical Standards to Know 1910.305 – Wiring Methods 1926.416 – General Requirements SAFETY FOR TECHNICAL SUPPORT CONTACT: SAFETYQUESTIONS@FASTENAL.COM OR 1-833-FNL-SAFE
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